چکیده:
The satirical genres of Persian literature, which have become evident through a relatively long history in non-classical Iranian literature, prove their popularity throughout the history of the Persian language. By exploring Persian Sufi satire and others, one can identify various types of satire including: social, moral, didactic, interpretive, allegorical, media-based, religious, political, romantic, philosophical, and the like. Some of these satires can be blended and integrated based on their content and the results derived from them, in other words, they can be restricted to more limited categories; however, in this writing, an attempt has been made to identify the symbols in each of its types as much as possible, although sometimes the boundaries of these classifications may overlap and be mergeable with one another.
خلاصه ماشینی:
By curiously examining Persian Sufi satire and others, one can identify various types of satire including: social, moral, educational, interpretive, allegorical, media-based, religious, political, romantic, philosophical, and the like.
com Introduction: Looking at the topics raised in Persian literature after Islam, which resulted from the intense influences of the dominance of Arabs and Eastern Turks during the social and political history of Iran, it has caused these influences—stemming from the behavior and conduct of rulers and oppressive tyrants—to manifest in some way in most of the themes of the works of courtly and non-popular poets and writers.
"Those parables sometimes appear long and in the form of a story, and sometimes they become very brief and concise, appearing as a single phrase or a rhymed verse; prominent examples of them are observable in the Holy Quran, other heavenly books, and also in the works of great mystical poets such as Sanai, Attar, and Rumi.
In the history of Persian literature, our mystical poets, such as Sanai in Hadiqat al-Haqiqa, Attar in Mantiq al-Tayr, Molavi in Masnavi Ma'navi, and other poets of this school, have benefited from this type of satire in their educational works.
71) Sanai, although he is a satirist of characters and his satires regarding moral and social themes are not on par with Attar and Molavi, nevertheless, beautiful humorous tales are sometimes observed in the words of this poet.
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