چکیده:
Islam is built upon two pillars: the word of Tawhid and the Tawhid of the word. Islam considers unity necessary in five domains, which serve as a comprehensive and constant identity for distinguishing Muslims: unity in creed, Sharia, Ummah, civilization, and the land of Islam. At the same time, Islam has encouraged differences of opinion in order to create an intellectual movement within Islamic society. The author has organized this writing into two sections: in the first section, it examines the obstacles to the convergence and unity of Muslims, including ethnocentrism, the mischief and sedition of the disbelievers, etc., and in the second section, it discusses ways to overcome the obstacles to convergence and unity.
خلاصه ماشینی:
-- Researcher of Islamic Studies -- Morocco Muslims during the time of the Holy Prophet (peace be upon him and his family), in pursuit of obedience to Almighty God in the following Quranic verses, lived in complete unity and cohesion: « يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُواْ اتَّقُواْ اللّهَ حَقَّ تُقَاتِهِ وَلاَ تَمُوتُنَّ إِلاَّ وَأَنتُم مُّسْلِمُونَ * وَاعْتَصِمُواْ بِحَبْلِ اللّهِ جَمِيعًا وَلاَ تَفَرَّقُواْ وَاذْكُرُواْ نِعْمَةَ اللّهِ عَلَيْكُمْ إِذْ كُنتُمْ أَعْدَاء فَأَلَّفَ بَيْنَ قُلُوبِكُمْ فَأَصْبَحْتُم بِنِعْمَتِهِ إِخْوَانًا وَكُنتُمْ عَلَىَ شَفَا حُفْرَةٍ مِّنَ النَّارِ فَأَنقَذَكُم مِّنْهَا كَذَلِكَ يُبَيِّنُ اللّهُ لَكُمْ آيَاتِهِ لَعَلَّكُمْ تَهْتَدُونَ * وَلْتَكُن مِّنكُمْ أُمَّةٌ يَدْعُونَ إِلَى الْخَيْرِ وَيَأْمُرُونَ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ وَيَنْهَوْنَ عَنِ الْمُنكَرِ وَأُوْلَئِكَ هُمُ الْمُفْلِحُونَ * وَلاَ تَكُونُواْ كَالَّذِينَ تَفَرَّقُواْ وَاخْتَلَفُواْ مِن بَعْدِ مَا جَاءهُمُ الْبَيِّنَاتُ وَأُوْلَئِكَ لَهُمْ عَذَابٌ عَظِيمٌ؛ اي مؤمنان!
7-- The claim of Quranic distortion by the Shi'a Among the false claims that mislead people and lead to division and conflict among Muslims is the accusation by some Sunnis against the Shi'a based on the claim of Quranic distortion; including what "Muhammad bin Hasan Hajwi Tha'alibi," one of the scholars of the Maghreb, has said: that the Shi'a believe in the descent of revelation upon their twelve Imams after the Holy Prophet( and that they have added, removed, or hidden verses in the Quran and kept them as a secret among themselves to incite strife among the simple-minded.