Abstract:
Development is always a concern of any society. The principle of decentralization
and bottom-up planning, participation and transfer people affairs to them as an
approach to rural development has been always approved by planners and
officials of the Islamic Republic. Village as a human settlement is a clear
manifestation of economic, social and cultural life that is associated with human
life on this planet. The aim of this study is to investigate the trend of rural
development in Gachsaran city with Morris method, the population is the villages
of the city. According to the latest divisions in 1380, includes three urban, two
county and seven villages. In the study population is the villages. The rural
development is considered as the dependent variable and indicators used to assess
development are considered as independent variables. In this study, to measure the
research variables the questionnaire of Kalantari et al (1389) was used. The
questionnaire has 117-item that is rating based on the five point Likert scale. To
analyze the data and determine the level of development, the model of Morris and
to distribute facilities and services, the coefficient of variation (C.V) is used and
finally, these levels are prepared in the studied villages by using geographic
information system (GIS).
Machine summary:
Hence, in line with the tourism development policy, researcher in the study, with knowledge of the above-mentioned problems and shortcomings with a systematic and comprehensive approach, in addition to identifying and evaluating the capabilities and limitations of the environment in rural areas of central part of Gachsaran city from the province Kohgilouye and Boyer Ahmad and the use of scientific methods used in the field of regional planning has addressed this important issue.
3. 3 Conclusion of rural development levels within the city based on infrastructure indexes According to the statistical analysis of the number of rural settlements based on infrastructure indicators, first class villages are 10 villages that include 3.
3. 4 Conclusion of rural development levels within the city based on health indexes According to the statistical analysis of the number of rural settlements based on health indicators, first class villages are 7 villages that include 2.
3. 5 Conclusion of rural development levels within the city based on educational indexes According to the statistical analysis of the number of rural settlements based on educational indicators, first class villages are 8 villages that include 2.
3. 6 Conclusion of rural development levels within the city based on administrative and disciplinary indexes According to the statistical analysis of the number of rural settlements based on administrative and disciplinary indicators, first class villages are 2 villages that include 0.
3. 9 Conclusion of rural development levels within the city based on business indexes According to the statistical analysis of the number of rural settlements based on business indicators, first class villages are 15 villages that include 2.