Abstract:
Since the second half of the twentieth century, the countries have attempted to cooperate and to closing their positions to each other more than before in order to maintain national interests at most. In this regard, in some of the world regions, regional convergence was intensified which led to set up secure societies such as European Union and Persian Gulf Cooperation Council. However, the high level of cooperation with each other among world regions is cooperation between these two regional unions which both two organizations have taken steps in this direction. Some of the cooperation contexts between these two actors have had influence upon the Islamic Republic of Iran which has specific interests in the Middle East region. The article seeks to explain the extent these in fluencies.
Machine summary:
In this regard, the foreign ministers of the Gulf Cooperation Council, in their periodic meeting in Jeddah on September 13, 2004, called for the Middle East region to be cleared of all types of weapons of mass destruction, and in the summit of the Cooperation Council in Abu Dhabi, which was held shortly after the ministerial meeting, these countries expressed dissatisfaction with Iran's programs and called for the use of peaceful methods, namely the diplomacy of the European Union, to prevent Iran from accessing nuclear technology.
html?action=Sec-Show&ID=299, 2002) At that time, Iran immediately reacted to this joint statement, and Hassan Qashqavi, the spokesperson for the Iranian Ministry of Foreign Affairs, by emphasizing the eternal belonging of the three islands of Abu Musa, Greater Tunb, and Lesser Tunb to Iran, expressed regret over the raising of the issue related to the territorial integrity and national sovereignty of the Islamic Republic of Iran in the statement of the nineteenth joint summit of the European Union and the Gulf Cooperation Council on April 29, 2002.
So much so that in the joint statement of the twentieth summit of the Gulf Cooperation Council and the European Union on June 14, 2010, in Luxembourg, regarding Iran's nuclear program, it was written: "Both sides call on Iran to act fully in accordance with the resolutions related to the nuclear issue adopted by the United Nations Security Council and the International Atomic Energy Agency.