چکیده:
Government employees have grown at a rate of 3.8 percent per year from the years 67 to 76. The population of this group will reach 3,400,000 people in the next 10 years and 5,900,000 people in the next 25 years. The education level of government employees has increased in the last ten years. Real basic household expenses and real income of government employees have shown a downward trend. Using public service value-added methods, the ratio of net output to the labor force and non-oil revenues, it can be claimed that the average production of individuals employed in the government sector, or their productivity in the year 74, was one-fifth of their productivity or average production in the year 1353. In other words, the contribution that each person employed in the government sector made to the national economy in the year 1353 was five times greater than the contribution they made to the economy in the year 1374. This discrepancy between the recruitment trend of the human resources employed in the government sector and their productivity is considered a serious warning for the country and officials. The continuation of this situation could lead to the government's inability to provide livelihoods for employees, the creation of hidden unemployment, and even damage to national production.
خلاصه ماشینی:
(2): The share of holders of various academic degrees in the total government employed population (Refer to the page image) Source: "Summary of the analytical-detailed studies report of the Third Plan", Deputy for Social Affairs, year 1377 Trend analysis shows that if the twenty-year trend of the government employed population continues in the same manner, despite an average annual growth rate of 3.
Chart (3) Examination of the goodness of fit of the total number of government employees by oil revenues (Refer to the page image) Fitted Actual Unfitted The obtained results show that there is a direct relationship between the growth of oil revenues from one and two periods ago and the growth of the government employee population.
Chart (4) Relationship between the growth of the total number of government employees and economic growth (Refer to the page image) Economic growth Growth of government employees Now, the fundamental question is whether the return or productivity of public sector employees has increased in proportion to their number?
Interestingly, all three methods have had consequences for some people: 3-1-Using the value added of public services From the detailed items of calculating the country's national income, the trend of the value added of public services was used as a proxy to show the trend of the value added of the public sector, and by removing inflation (base year 1369) and dividing by the total number of government employees, the productivity indicator at the national level for each individual employed in the public sector was obtained.
(
, 
, 
)
