Abstract:
Running public service organizations that is used in government and public service institutions and agencies, at both sub-national and national levels is a major area of research in public policy in the era of globalization. Thus, the aim of this paper is to probe relationships between new public management and the process of globalization. It argues that the emergence of NPM is the consequence of parallel processes that could be summarized under the rubric of globalization. The core of these developments could be seen the victory of economics over politics, the introduction of market forces and flexibility into the public sector, and decentralization. Having discussed NPM practically and conceptually the paper concludes that structuration is a useful method of analyzing the interaction between globalization and the implementation of NPM, by assuming that there is a persistent process of interaction between structure and agent and that structures themselves ever-changing
Machine summary:
Public Sector and Globalization: Towards New public Management Ali Shakoori1 Associate Professor, Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Tehran, Iran Received 5 January 2018 Revised 14 February 2018 Accepted 11 March 2018 Running public service organizations that is used in government and public service institutions and agencies, at both sub-national and national levels is a major area of research in public policy in the era of globalization.
156) we may list the following key prescriptions associated with public choice as: accurate listing and costing of all government functions to impose user charges where practicable to overcome the tendency of departments to be captured by bureaucrats and to make policy advice more contestable to increase the transparency and cost-effectiveness of the whole system in order to ensure that the latter two points are done properly, the followings are needed: - private incentive mechanisms like related pay - tighter control mechanisms like performance indicators - compulsory competitive tendering - Bureau competition.
For example, the increased importance of contracts as a means of coordination and control is referred to throughout the article to only a limited extent, although it has been identified by others as one of the defining changes of the new public Ali Shakoori management (Deakin and Walsh.
Although the objective of the paper is to develop the definition of globalization applicable to social sciences particularly to the explanation of the new public management, different helpful approaches to the concept are briefly illustrated.