Machine summary:
Keywords: Media tools, media tactics, soft war, DAESH, psychological operation The Author-in-charge: Assistant professor of Management of Tehran Univeristy, Tehran, Iran.
According to the findings of this research, a set of factors are among the reasons for European youths’ joining this terrorist group, including the crisis of identity and spirituality in the West, surge of rightist groups, social pressures and discriminations, material motives and poverty, role of the Western security services, spiritual and psychological problems, the teachings of DAESH on jihad and caliphate, religious motives, and the deceptive propaganda of DAESH.
Keywords: terrorism, European youths, DAESH, reasons of joining, recruiting mechanism The Author-in-Charge: Assistant professor of International Relations of Allameh Tabatabai Univeristy, Tehran, Iran.
Keywords: Terrorist measures, DAESH, Zionist regime, commonalities, ideological bases The Author-in-Charge: full Professor of international relations of Tehran University, Tehran, Iran.
Keywords: Islamophobia, Iranophobia, motives, goals, tactics, Shiaphobia The Author-in-Charge: PhD postgraduate of public policy-making at Tehran Islamic Azaad University, Tehran, Iran.
Keywords: Central Asia, Afghanistan, al-Qaeda, Jihadi, DAESH, caliphate, sectarianism, Taliban, Khorasan Wilayah The Author-in-Charge: PhD postgraduate of international relations at Tehran Sciences and Research Islamic Azaad University Email: zahramahmoodi61@gmail.
Keywords: Europe, security, terrorism, identity, Muslim immigration The Author-in-Charge: Assistant Professor of Political Sciences of Grand Ayatollah Borujerdi University, Borujerd, Iran.
Keywords: Africa, Europe, Middle East, Syria, DAESH, Iraq, united Takfiri groups The Author-in-charge: Assistant Professor of Political Sciences in Ayatollah Borujerdi University, Borujerd, Iran.
Keywords: comparative evaluation, Prophet’s Sirah, Takfir, DAESH, letter and spirit of the Qur’an The Author-in-charge: Assistant Professor of International Relations, Kharazmi University, Tehran, Iran.