Abstract:
با فرمان امام خمینی نهاد جهاد سازندگی در سال 1358 با هدف بازسازی روستاها و خدمات رسانی
به مناطق محروم، تشکیل شد. ابتدا تصور نمی شد این نهاد درگیر فعالیت های غیرعمرانی شود، اما با
شروع درگیر یها پیش از جنگ و سپس آغاز جنگ تحمیلی ضرور ت ها ایجاب کرد که این نهاد با تغییر
ساختار و ایجاد تشکیلات عملیاتی، علاو هبر ماموریت های عمرانی و خدمت رسانی به روستاها، مانند
یک تشکیلات نظامی وارد جنگ شود. در این نوشتار سیر تحول مسئولی تها در چندین مرحله از تاریخ
تشکیل ستادهای پشتیبانی و مهندسی جنگ جهاد مرور م یشود و اسامی فرماندهان قرارگاه و مسئولان
ستادهای مختلف جهاد سازندگی در دوران جنگ بازخوانی می گردد.
During the eight-year Holy Defense era against the Iraqi Ba’athist regime invasion of Iran, all Iranian people were involved
and the proud of this era can’t be recorded only for a certain group. Many of the young and revolutionary forces were able
to participate in the fronts and military operations. A certain group of the people who were not able to participate in the fronts
directly, also helped the fronts to do their duties against the country. The public donations were so extensive which can be said
that a great section of the front requirements were provided using them. To review the role of people in supporting the fronts as
well as the role of the supporting and engineering headquarters of jihad in the provinces, a carful research is required to explain
the extensive dimensions of this phenomenon in the history of eight-year Holy Defense.
In this article, we attempt to explain a certain part of the provincial supporting and engineering headquarters of jihad during the
eight years of Holy Defense.