چکیده:
در عصر حاضر مبلغان دینی، وظیفه احیای اموزههای اهل بیت(ع) و هدایتگری آحاد جامعه را عهدهدار هستند؛ تحقیق پیشرو با توجه به این وظیفه مهم مبلغان دینی در پی تدوین الگوی مطلوب مبلغ است. این الگو در چهار بعد ویژگیهای اخلاقی مبلغ، مخاطبان و شیوههای تبلیغی متناسب با آن و عرصههای تبلیغ، به مدد روش تحلیل محتوای کیفی جهتدار تبیین گردیده است. یافتههای تحقیق حاکی از آن است که در بعد ویژگیهای اخلاقی هفت ویژگی «یکسانی گفتار و کردار»، «زمانشناسی و زمینهشناسی»، «مردمیبودن و دردآشنا»، «شجاعت و قاطعیت»، «صبر و استقامت»، «نفوذ کلام» و «انتقادپذیری» از مهمترین فضایلی است که مبلغ در ارتباط با دیگران بایستی به آن مجهز باشد. مخاطبان مبلغ به سه دسته کلی خانواده، مخاطبان عام و مخالفان قابل تقسیمبندی است که متناسب با هر کدام شیوههای تبلیغی طرح شده است. در بعد چهارم با عنوان عرصههای تبلیغ نیز به «تقدم پرداختن به مسائل اعتقادی بر احکام و اخلاق»، «تقدم خانواده و خویشاوندان بر دیگران» و «تقدم نوجوانان و جوانان بر سایرین» اشاره شده است.
In the current era, Islamic preachers perform the important role of guiding the society. Given this important role of the preachers, this paper seeks to formulate a desirable preacher model. Utilizing a directional qualitative content analysis, the model has been clarified in the four dimensions of ethical features of the preacher, the preaching audiences, the appropriate preaching methods and the preaching fields. The results showed that in the dimension of ethical features of the preacher, the following characteristics are among the most important features that the preacher must possess in relation to the others: "the sameness of the word and the deed", "the awareness of the time and the condition", "being popular and sympathetic", "the courage and the decisiveness", "the patience and the endurance", the penetration of the word " and "the tolerance towards criticisms". The preaching audiences could be divided into three main categories of the family audiences, the general audience and the opponent audiences for each of which some preaching methods are presented. In the fourth dimension of the preaching fields, these findings have been presented: the priority of the belief issues over the sharia and ethics issues", "giving primacy of the family and the relatives" and "the priority of teens and youths over the others ".
خلاصه ماشینی:
Content The Quarterly Journal of Vol. 5, No. 2, Autumn, 2017 The Social Function of Believing in Mahdiship Hahmud Malekirad & Mojtaba Goodarzi Tafsir al-Mizan and another Reading of the Philosophy of History for the Progress of the Community Ayyub Amraee & Maryam Nazarbeigi & Mohammadreza Hosseini A Trans-Religious Attitude towards and Analysis of the Foundations for and Background of Extremism Emad Afrough An Analysis of the Relationship between the Territorial Identity and the Social Legitimisation Elements in the Safavid Thought Ebrahim Tobeyani & Mohsen Alviri Examining the Pattern of Impossibility of Islamic Theory of Sociology and Social Sciences in Iran Seyed Mahdi Etemadifard & Tayebeh Sadoughinia The Study of the Relationship between the Use of Mass Media and the Attitude towards the Society among University Students in Qom Ebrahim Fathi & Alireza Pooya & Mohsen Moqadami Preaching and the Desirable Model of the Preacher Seyyed Mohammad Hossein Hashemian & Naser Rafiee Mohammadi & Hoorie Bozorgi Editorial Board (Persian Alphabetical Order) Nasrullah Aqajani Assistant Professor, School of Social Science, Baqer-ulUlum University Nasrullah Hussein-zadeh Chief of Baqer-ulUlum Publications and Quarterlies Mahmud Rajabi Professor, Imam Khomeini Educational and Research Institute Sayyed Abbas Salehi Assistant Professor, Research Center For Civilization Islam, Islamic Science And Culture Academy Hassan Ghaffari-far Assistant Professor, School of Social Science, Baqer-ulUlum University Hussein Kachuyan Associate Professor, School of Social Science, Tehran University Nematullah Karamullahi Associate Professor, School of Social Science, Baqer-ulUlum University Shamsullah Mariji Associate Professor, School of Social Science, Baqer-ulUlum University ___________________ ● ___________________ Reviewers of this Volume Hujjat-ulIslam Dr. Nasrullah Aqajani, Hujjat-ulIslam Dr. Karim khanmohamadi, Hujjat-ulIslam Dr. Mir salehe Jebeli, Hujjat-ulIslam Dr. Seifollah Qanbari Nik, Hujjat-ulIslam Dr. Farajollah Mirarab, Hujjat-ulIslam Dr. Hassan Yousefzadeh, Dr. Saeed Amir Kaveh, Dr. Mohammad Reza Bahmani, Dr. Davood Rahimi Sojjasi, Dr. Ebrahim Fathi, Dr. Robabeh Fathi, Dr. Mohammad Elleni, Dr. Sayyed Mohammad Ali Ghamami.