چکیده:
Nader Shahchr('39')s rule was accompanied by social revolts. A variety of factors, including the lack of political legitimacy and governance, played a key role in creating a sense of relative deprivation and the resulting revolts. Using a descriptive-analytical method and collecting data from library, based on the theory of relative deprivation, the present article seeks to answer the reason for these revolts, as well as the following questions: What are the effects of concurrent revolts in Nader Shahchr('39')s behavior and governance? And were these revolts related to the feeling of relative deprivation? The results of the research show that the occurrence of concurrent revolts was due to the rebellion of the countrychr('39')s elders, and a turning point in changing Nader Shahchr('39')s good behavior with the people of the country and the people’s descending feeling of relative deprivation found a way to emerge as chaos through the pretext of nobles and heads for rebellion.
خلاصه ماشینی:
An Analysis of Symmetrical Revolts in the Naderi Era Influenced by the Sense of Relative Deprivation Masoumeh Garadagi, 1 Mohammad Faridi, 2 4 Maqsoudali Sadeghi Gandomani, 3 Munireh Kazemi Rashed Abstract Nader Shah's governance was constantly accompanied by the occurrence of twin social revolts.
The research results show that the occurrence of symmetrical revolts, following the rebellion of the country's notables, was a turning point in the change of Nader Shah's conduct toward the people of the country; and with the elites and leaders resorting to disobedience, the internalized declining sense of relative deprivation among the people found an outlet to emerge in the form of chaos.
2 Ted Robert Gurr is also among the theorists who, with the theory of relative deprivation,3 seeks the reasons for the occurrence of upheavals in the perceptions and mental history of individuals and then shows how this mental-psychological state, under the influence of social variables, becomes objective in the form of revolt and political violence.
565; Lockhart, who also has access to the notes of the East India Company agents—the closest individuals to the site of the revolt—considers the beginning of Mohammad Taqi Khan's revolt with five hundred men from Bandar Abbas; Lawrence Lockhart, (1952), Nader Shah, translated and adapted by Moshfegh Hamedani, Tehran: Sharq Printing House, p.
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