Machine summary:
* Corresponding Author: Ph. D Student of Persian Language and Literature, University of Sistan and Baluchestan.
com ** Associate professor of Persian Language and Literature Department, University of Sistan and Baluchestan.
com ***Assistant Professor in Persian Language and Literature Department, University of Sistan and Baluchestan.
com Irony in Bayazid Bastami's Shathiyat * Elham Roostayi Rad ** Mahin Panahi Irony is a figure of speech which refers to the expression of the meaning by using a language which signifies the opposite.
com **Professor of Persian Language And Literature, Alzahra University.
com Pathology of Ascetic Behavior in Persian Sufi Literature * AliAkbar Keivanfar Asceticism, like other cultural phenomena, because of the special level it attained in Islamic Sufism has a great tendency to deviate from its primary origin and roll towards different kinds of damages.
∗ Corresponding Author: Associate professor of Persian Language and Literature Department, Tabriz Islamic Azad University.
ir ∗∗ Ph. D Candidate in Persian Language and Literature Tabriz Islamic Azad University.
This research aims at dealing with this fundamental question that "what are the similarities and differences between the lyrical themes in Saadi’s works and Tagor’s poems?" Undoubtedly, the effect of cultural, climate, scientific, political and social factors has important role in forming these ideas, and is the reason of the similarities and differences in fundamental themes like paying attention to the nature of education, the value of life, death, aging, word, and etc.
∗ Corresponding Author: Professor of Persian language and Literature, Islamic Azad University, Central Tehran Branch.
∗ Corresponding Author: Professor in Persian Language and Literature Department, Tarbiat Modares University.
ir ∗∗ Ph. D Candidate in Persian and Literature, Tarbiat Modares University, zzargar58@yahoo.