چکیده:
The article analyzes the role of presupposition in the compound-complex sentence. The authors examine the types of presuppositions and minimal compound-complex sentence as a field of presuppositions action. The analysis of these types of sentences by the material of the English language shows that several kinds of presuppositions are realized in them – contact or distant, - developing in the retrospective and prospective plans. The whole complex of presuppositions performs a text-forming function.
خلاصه ماشینی:
The analysis of these types of sentences by the material of the English language shows that several kinds of presuppositions are realized in them - contact or distant, - developing in the retrospective and prospective plans.
The presupposition of Jane Eyre's anxiety about Mr. Rochester is realized only in the first line of this compound-complex sentence: I had inquired ...
For example, in the second sentence, relating to the second communicative type with two thematic-rheumatic lines of a complicated informational structure, there is another presupposition reflected in the second line - St. John's awareness of Mr. Rochester and Mr. Briggs: St John had conjectured, he was quite ignorant ...
This sentence, which represents the two lines of the complicated informational structure, conveys Mr. Rochester's words about the Reeds from 391 Presupposition Role in the Compound-Complex ...
This presupposition is reflected in the compound-complex sentence from one of the opening parts of the novel in Chapter 6: I at once related the circumstances under which I had met the woman in white, exactly as they had occurred; and I repeated what she had said to me about Mrs. Fairlie and Limmeridge House, word for word (Collins, 1994, p.
Therefore, the presupposition connects the contact and distant located constructions of the minimal compound-complex sentences.
4. Conclusion The presupposition ( contact and distant) binds different components of the text into one structural unit - a compound-complex sentence - by the means of retrospective and prospective communication, thus the presupposition performs an integrating function in the text.