چکیده:
The article is devoted to the study of the evaluative component of the meaning of lexical means used to describe relations between family members in the novel “In Chancery” by J. Galsworthy. The relevance of t &he study can be attributed to the lack of works devoted to this problem. As the results of our study demonstrate, the words of the lexical-semantic group “family” were mainly used to verbalize relations between members of the Forsytes family. The paper analyzes the attitude towards marriage, spouses, parents and children in the studied text. Scientific novelty of the work is the study of the ways to implement the occasional evaluative component of meaning of the aforementioned words in the text of a work of fiction. The relevance of this paper is explained by the lack of studied, which examine the lexical means of describing relations in the family, embodying a typical rich English family of the second half of the 19th century.
خلاصه ماشینی:
As the results of our study demonstrate, the words of the lexical-semantic group "family" were mainly used to verbalize relations between members of the Forsytes family.
Introduction The purpose of the presented research is to study the ways of realization of the evaluative component of connotation of lexical units used in describing relations between members of the Forsytes family in book "In Chancery" by Galsworthy (2001).
In a certain context, for various reasons, as well as any other units of the language, the words of the LSG "family" can realize a positive or negative connotative meaning.
The negative connotation is present in the dictionary meaning of the word "divorce" - "the legal dissolution of a marriage by a court or other competent body"- is reinforced in the analyzed context by an epithet "beastly', which has negative emotiveness (Tarasova & Tarasov, 2018).
Analyzing the attitudes of children to their parents in the Forsyte families described in this work, we emphasize the fact that the younger generation experience mainly positive feelings towards their fathers.
In the analyzed context, the word "great-grandad" realizes positive emotiveness under the influence of the word "superior", endowed with a similar characteristic of this component of connotation in its dictionary 416 4161 Special Issue of Journal of Research in Applied Linguistics, 10, Spring 2019 meaning.
The vivid epithets "the soundest", "just", "tenacious", "tender" and "young", which have positive connotation in their dictionary meanings, contribute to the realization of such an emotiveness of the word "grandfather" in this context (Yusupova & Tarasova, 2016).